PayPal, Wise or Payoneer: What GST and the RBI's Advertising Purpose Code Mean for Content Marketing Agencies
- Author:
- Manoj Sharma
- Verified by:
- Editorial team
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Short answer
Content marketing agencies paid through PayPal, Wise or Payoneer follow the same 2026 RBI and GST rules. The RBI advertising purpose code is P1007, "Advertising, trade fair service", in the FETERS list. P0801 means hardware consultancy. A GST LUT under CGST Rule 96A allows billing without IGST. FEMA 2026 Regulations require realisation within nine months.
| Applies to | Rules involved | Platforms compared | Last verified |
|---|---|---|---|
| Indian content marketing agencies, content studios and freelancers who bill clients outside India for content, advertising and promotion work | FEMA (Export and Import of Goods and Services) Regulations, 2026, RBI A.P. (DIR Series) Circular No. 20 of 2026, FETERS purpose codes, IGST Act s.2(6), s.13(2) and s.16, CGST Rules 46, 89 and 96A | Skydo, Razorpay, Wise Business, PayPal, Payoneer | 6 Oct 2026 |
How do PayPal, Wise and Payoneer compare for content marketing agencies paid from abroad?
Platforms named in the question are shown alongside the 2 highest payouts among the platforms this site covers, ranked by the INR received on a $5,000 invoice. Fees were checked on 30 Sept 2026.
| Platform | Best for | Fee | FX markup | Settlement | FIRA | RBI PA-CB status | INR on $5,000 | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Skydo | Indian freelancers and exporters receiving mid to large B2B invoices | $19 up to $2,000, $29 to $10,000, 0.3% above + GST | States zero FX margin at live rate | States under 24 hours; FAQ timelines vary by rail | States instant, free FIRA per payment | RBI authorised PA-CB Inward and Outward; on RBI list | ₹4,70,317 | Skydo pricing (checked 6 Oct 2026) |
| Razorpay | Indian businesses and freelancers on Razorpay invoicing foreign clients | 1% per bank transfer (Rs 1,000 flat below Rs 1,00,000) + GST | States 0% markup on MoneySaver at live rate | States 1 day (T+1 after invoice shared) | FIRS within 24 hours of settlement; no charge listed | RBI authorised PA-CB inward and outward, plus PA-O | ₹4,67,971 | Razorpay pricing (checked 6 Oct 2026) |
| Wise Business | Freelancers and small exporters wanting multi-currency local accounts and eFIRC | Calculator: 1.6% + $2 per payment + 18% GST | Mid-market rate; cost is the 1.6% conversion fee | States under 90 minutes in business hours | eFIRC per transfer, 2 USD + 18% GST | States in-principle PA-CB approval; not found on RBI page | ₹4,64,566 | Wise Business pricing (checked 6 Oct 2026) |
| PayPal | Card and PayPal-wallet payments from overseas PayPal buyers | 4.40% + USD 0.30 per international payment; fixed fee varies | 3.0% above PayPal's base rate on conversion | Not confirmed | Free weekly FIRA; custom Rs 100 + 18% GST each | PA-CB in-principle authorisation granted; final not confirmed | ₹4,35,357 | PayPal pricing (checked 6 Oct 2026) |
| Payoneer | Freelancers and sellers paid via marketplaces or Payoneer clients | Conflicting receiving fee: free, fixed or 1%; 3% INR withdrawal | Conflicting: 3% (fee notice) or 1-4% (pricing page) | Conflicting: auto-withdrawn within 24 or 48 hours | Free digital FIRA downloads; within 72 hours per guide | States in-principle PA-CB; not on RBI list (30 Sep 2026) | ₹4,49,218 to ₹4,68,823 (estimate) | Payoneer pricing (checked 6 Oct 2026) |
Which RBI and GST rules apply to content marketing agencies paid from abroad?
A content marketing agency billing a foreign client is an exporter of services under the FEMA Export and Import Regulations, 2026, in force from 1 October 2026. GST treats the work as a zero-rated export when all five conditions in IGST Act section 2(6) are met. Under section 16(3) the agency can supply under a bond or LUT without paying IGST. These rules apply whichever payment route the client uses.
| Rule | Source | Clause | Plain meaning | Best for |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Realisation of export value | FEMA Regulations, 2026 | Regulation 5(1)(a) and provisos | The full invoice value must be realised and repatriated within nine months of the invoice date, or twelve months if invoiced or settled in Indian rupees. The AD bank may extend the period on request. | Agencies with clients on long payment terms |
| Export Declaration Form (EDF) | FEMA Regulations, 2026 | Regulation 3(2); 2(1)(f)(ii) | An EDF goes to the AD bank, the specified authority for services other than software, within 30 days from the end of the invoice month. One EDF can cover all exports in a month. | Agencies sending several foreign invoices each month |
| EDPMS closure for small invoices | FEMA Regulations, 2026 | Regulation 4(2), proviso | For invoices up to ₹10 lakh, the AD bank may close the EDPMS entry on the exporter's declaration that payment was realised, in full or otherwise. | Agencies on small monthly content retainers |
| Export of services test | IGST Act, 2017 | Section 2(6) | Supplier in India, recipient outside India, place of supply outside India, payment in convertible foreign exchange or in rupees where RBI permits, and the supplier and recipient are not merely establishments of a distinct person. | Every agency that wants to charge zero GST |
| Place of supply | IGST Act, 2017 | Section 13(2) | For services not listed in sub-sections (3) to (13), the place of supply is the location of the client. | Agencies producing content remotely for foreign brands |
| Zero-rated supply under LUT | IGST Act s.16; CGST Rule 96A | Section 16(3); Rule 96A(1)(b) | The LUT in FORM GST RFD-11 is furnished before export. If payment is not received within one year or the FEMA period with any RBI extension, whichever is later, tax and interest fall due 15 days after that. | Agencies that invoice foreign clients without IGST |
| Purpose code reporting | FEMA Regulations, 2026; RBI Circular No. 84 of 2012 | Regulation 18(2); Circular 84 paragraph 3 | The AD bank reports foreign exchange transactions in FETERS, using a purpose code from the RBI list. | Agencies checking how a receipt is classified |
Which purpose code applies to content marketing agencies paid from abroad?
The RBI advertising purpose code is P1007, described in the FETERS purpose codes as "Advertising, trade fair service". P0801 is often quoted for advertising, but RBI describes it as "Hardware consultancy/implementation". Content strategy, research, publishing and video work can fit other codes, so match the code to the invoice and confirm it with your AD bank. See the P1007 purpose code and purpose code for digital marketing services.
| Code | Official RBI description (verbatim) | Source | Best for |
|---|---|---|---|
| P1007 | Advertising, trade fair service | FETERS purpose codes | Content, campaigns and promotion sold as advertising services |
| P1006 | Business and management consultancy and public relations services | FETERS purpose codes | Content strategy retainers or PR outreach |
| P1016 | Market research and public opinion polling service | FETERS purpose codes | Audience or market research billed as a separate project |
| P1017 | Publishing and printing services | FETERS purpose codes | Publishing work such as reports or books produced for a client |
| P1101 | Audio-visual and related services like Motion picture and video tape production, distribution and projection services. | FETERS purpose codes | Video production billed separately from campaign work |
| P0801 | Hardware consultancy/implementation | FETERS purpose codes | Hardware consultancy; the description does not cover advertising or content |
| P1099 | Other services not included elsewhere | FETERS purpose codes | Services that fit no listed code, after checking with the AD bank |
Which option costs a content marketing agency least on $500, $2,000 and $5,000?
Each row applies the platform's published fee, FX markup and 18% GST on the fee to the XE mid-market rate for 3 Nov 2026. Platforms without full published pricing are not included.
| Platform and invoice | Fee | FX markup | GST | INR received | Cost | Best for |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Skydo, $500 | ₹1,800 | ₹0 | ₹324 | ₹45,232 | 4.48% | Indian freelancers and exporters receiving mid to large B2B invoices |
| Skydo, $2,000 | ₹1,800 | ₹0 | ₹324 | ₹1,87,300 | 1.12% | Indian freelancers and exporters receiving mid to large B2B invoices |
| Skydo, $5,000 | ₹2,747 | ₹0 | ₹494 | ₹4,70,317 | 0.68% | Indian freelancers and exporters receiving mid to large B2B invoices |
| Razorpay, $500 | ₹1,000 | ₹0 | ₹180 | ₹46,176 | 2.49% | Indian businesses and freelancers on Razorpay invoicing foreign clients |
| Razorpay, $2,000 | ₹1,894 | ₹0 | ₹341 | ₹1,87,188 | 1.18% | Indian businesses and freelancers on Razorpay invoicing foreign clients |
| Razorpay, $5,000 | ₹4,736 | ₹0 | ₹852 | ₹4,67,971 | 1.18% | Indian businesses and freelancers on Razorpay invoicing foreign clients |
| Wise Business, $500 | ₹929 | ₹0 | ₹167 | ₹46,259 | 2.32% | Freelancers and small exporters wanting multi-currency local accounts and eFIRC |
| Wise Business, $2,000 | ₹3,160 | ₹0 | ₹569 | ₹1,85,695 | 1.97% | Freelancers and small exporters wanting multi-currency local accounts and eFIRC |
| Wise Business, $5,000 | ₹7,621 | ₹0 | ₹1,372 | ₹4,64,566 | 1.90% | Freelancers and small exporters wanting multi-currency local accounts and eFIRC |
| PayPal, $500 | ₹2,112 | ₹1,357 | ₹380 | ₹43,506 | 8.13% | Card and PayPal-wallet payments from overseas PayPal buyers |
| PayPal, $2,000 | ₹8,363 | ₹5,432 | ₹1,505 | ₹1,74,123 | 8.08% | Card and PayPal-wallet payments from overseas PayPal buyers |
| PayPal, $5,000 | ₹20,865 | ₹13,581 | ₹3,756 | ₹4,35,357 | 8.07% | Card and PayPal-wallet payments from overseas PayPal buyers |
For example, on a $2,000 invoice Skydo pays about ₹1,87,300 and PayPal about ₹1,74,123 at today's reference rate, a difference of ₹13,177.
What documents follow each content marketing agency payment from abroad (FIRA, e-BRC, EDF, LUT)?
Each foreign payment to a content marketing agency needs records that prove the export for FEMA and GST. The LUT comes before the first invoice, each invoice carries the endorsement in CGST Rule 46, and the EDF follows within 30 days of the invoice month end. A bank certificate and an e-BRC then confirm the money arrived, and CGST Rule 89(2)(c) asks for BRCs or FIRCs in a refund claim.
| Document | Who issues it | When needed | Best for |
|---|---|---|---|
| LUT (FORM GST RFD-11) | The agency files it on the GST portal under Services, User Services, Furnish Letter of Undertaking | Before export, for the financial year selected (Rule 96A(1)) | GST-registered agencies billing without IGST |
| Export invoice with endorsement | The agency | On every export invoice, endorsed "SUPPLY MEANT FOR EXPORT/SUPPLY TO SEZ UNIT OR SEZ DEVELOPER FOR AUTHORISED OPERATIONS UNDER BOND OR LETTER OF UNDERTAKING WITHOUT PAYMENT OF INTEGRATED TAX" (Rule 46) | All GST-registered agencies |
| EDF | The agency submits it to the AD bank, the specified authority for services other than software | Within 30 days from the end of the invoice month, or on or before the payment date (Regulation 3(2)) | Agencies invoicing from 1 October 2026 |
| FIRC or FIRA | Rule 89 refers to FIRCs issued by an Authorised Dealer-I bank (Rule 89). Neither the 2026 Regulations nor Rule 89 defines a FIRA, so check with your AD bank or payment service what document it issues. | After each foreign payment is credited | Agencies claiming GST refunds; see FIRC vs FIRA vs e-BRC |
| e-BRC | DGFT issues it; the exporter, using a linked IEC, generates it on the DGFT portal under Services, eBRC (DGFT eBRC FAQs) | After the bank reports the inward remittance | Agencies that need DGFT proof of realisation |
| EDPMS declaration | The agency gives it to the AD bank | For invoices up to ₹10 lakh, to close the EDPMS entry (Regulation 4(2)) | Agencies on small retainers |
What changes in 2026 for content marketing agencies paid from abroad?
In 2026 content marketing agencies move to a new FEMA export framework and a new income tax law. The FEMA Export and Import Regulations, 2026 apply from 1 October 2026, and RBI Circular No. 20 supersedes the old Master Direction on exports from that date. The Income-tax Act, 2025 replaced the 1961 Act from 1 April 2026.
- New framework: From 1 October 2026, Circular No. 20 paragraph 4 supersedes the Master Directions on export and import of goods and services and the circulars in its Annex. See what changed in the FEMA export rules.
- EDF: Service exporters file an EDF within 30 days from the end of the invoice month under Regulation 3(2), with one EDF allowed for a whole month. See the EDF form.
- Realisation: Regulation 5(1)(a), as amended on 22 September 2026, sets nine months from the invoice date, or twelve months for rupee invoicing or settlement. See export realisation period.
- Small invoices: EDPMS entries for invoices up to ₹10 lakh can close on the exporter's own declaration under Regulation 4(2).
- Income tax: The Income-tax Act, 1961 was repealed on 1 April 2026. Earlier tax years are not disturbed by the repeal, and pending matters continue under transitional provisions.
How did we verify this?
Every rule is linked to its official source below with the date it was checked. Platform figures come from each platform's own pages; the full method is on the methodology page.
- RBI Notification No. FEMA 23(R)/2026-RB: Foreign Exchange Management (Export and Import of Goods and Services) Regulations, 2026 (amended up to September 22, 2026), Regulations 2(1)(f)(ii), 3(2), 4(2) proviso, 5(1)(a) and provisos, 18(2) (checked 6 Oct 2026)
- RBI A.P. (DIR Series) Circular No. 20 dated January 16, 2026: Export and Import of Goods and Services, Paragraph 4: Master Directions and Annex circulars superseded (checked 6 Oct 2026)
- RBI: FETERS guidelines and purpose code list (Annex to A.P. (DIR Series) Circular No. 84), Receipt purpose codes P0801, P1006, P1007, P1016, P1017, P1099, P1101 (checked 6 Oct 2026)
- RBI A.P. (DIR Series) Circular No. 84 dated February 29, 2012: Compilation of R-Returns, Reporting under FETERS, Paragraph 3: reporting of all foreign exchange transactions with purpose codes (checked 6 Oct 2026)
- IGST Act, 2017, Section 2: Definitions, Section 2(6): export of services (checked 6 Oct 2026)
- IGST Act, 2017, Section 13: Place of supply where supplier or recipient is outside India, Section 13(2) (checked 6 Oct 2026)
- IGST Act, 2017, Section 16: Zero rated supply, Section 16(3) (checked 6 Oct 2026)
- CGST Rules, 2017, Rule 96A: Export of goods or services under bond or Letter of Undertaking, Rule 96A(1) and 96A(1)(b) (checked 6 Oct 2026)
- CGST Rules, 2017, Rule 89: Application for refund, Rule 89(2)(c): BRCs or FIRCs for refund on export of services (checked 6 Oct 2026)
- CGST Rules, 2017, Rule 46: Tax invoice, Proviso on export invoice endorsement (checked 6 Oct 2026)
- GST Portal user manual: Furnishing of Letter of Undertaking (FORM GST RFD-11), Steps 3 and 4 (checked 6 Oct 2026)
- DGFT FAQs on Self-Generation of eBRC, Q1 (what is eBRC), Q10 (how to generate) (checked 6 Oct 2026)
- Income Tax Department: Objective and scope of the New Act (Income Tax Act 2025 FAQs), FAQ 2 (repeal on 01.04.2026) and FAQ on earlier tax years (checked 6 Oct 2026)
- Skydo homepage (pricing and fee calculator), Know what you pay; calculator showing GST 18% of transaction fee (checked 6 Oct 2026)
- Razorpay MoneySaver Export Account (International Bank Transfers) pricing, Standard Plan: 0% FX markup, 1% fee, FlashLinks 2%, GST applicable, flat fee of INR 1,000 on transactions below INR 1,00,000, setup and AMC INR 0 (checked 6 Oct 2026)
- Wise India: Fees for receiving money (Business), Conversion fee depends on the currency; eFIRC for every transfer; GST 18% of (conversion fee + eFIRC fee); calculator (checked 6 Oct 2026)
- PayPal India Merchant Fees, Receiving international transactions; Currency Conversions (3.0% converting balance and payments received; 4.00% all other cases); Withdrawals Out of PayPal; Dispute Fees; Other Fees (Last Updated 28 March 2024) (checked 6 Oct 2026)
- Payoneer India home (checked 6 Oct 2026)
Frequently asked questions
Is P0801 the RBI purpose code for advertising services exported from India?
No. RBI's FETERS purpose code list describes P0801 as "Hardware consultancy/implementation". The advertising code is P1007, "Advertising, trade fair service", in the Other Business Services group. A content marketing agency selling campaigns or promotion would usually look at P1007 first. Confirm the code with your AD bank before the payment is credited.
Does the P1007 advertising purpose code make a content marketing export zero-rated under GST?
No. The purpose code is an RBI reporting label. GST zero-rating depends on the five conditions in IGST Act section 2(6), such as a recipient outside India and a place of supply outside India. An agency meeting them can bill without IGST under an LUT. See purpose codes that qualify as export of services.
Does a content marketing agency need a GST LUT to receive payments through PayPal, Wise or Payoneer in 2026?
A GST-registered agency that wants to bill foreign clients without IGST must furnish an LUT in FORM GST RFD-11 before export under CGST Rule 96A. The payment route does not change this. Without an LUT or bond, IGST is paid on the export. See LUT filing on the GST portal.
Is a FIRC or e-BRC needed for advertising services export receipts in India?
For a GST refund on export of services, CGST Rule 89(2)(c) asks for invoices with the related Bank Realisation Certificates or Foreign Inward Remittance Certificates. An e-BRC is DGFT's confirmation of payment against an export, per the DGFT eBRC FAQs. See what is an e-BRC.
What is the RBI export realisation deadline for content marketing agencies in 2026?
Under Regulation 5(1)(a) of the FEMA Regulations, 2026, a content marketing agency must realise and repatriate the full invoice value within nine months of the invoice date. The period is twelve months when the export is invoiced or settled in Indian rupees. The AD bank can extend it when the exporter gives reasons.
Does a content marketing agency file an EDF with its AD bank under the FEMA export rules from October 2026?
Yes. Regulation 3(2) of the FEMA Regulations, 2026 requires a service exporter to give the specified authority an EDF within 30 days from the end of the invoice month. For services other than software, that authority is the AD bank. One EDF can cover all exports in a month.
Which purpose code fits video content made by an Indian agency for a foreign client?
RBI's FETERS purpose code list has P1101 for "Audio-visual and related services like Motion picture and video tape production, distribution and projection services." Video billed as part of an advertising campaign may instead sit under P1007. Describe the service clearly on the invoice and confirm the code with your AD bank. See the P1101 purpose code.
Is GST zero-rated if a foreign client pays an Indian content marketing agency in INR?
IGST Act section 2(6) accepts payment in convertible foreign exchange or in Indian rupees wherever permitted by the Reserve Bank of India. If the other four export conditions are met and RBI permits the rupee payment, the supply can still be an export. For rupee invoicing, realisation runs twelve months under FEMA.